Enlarged Pores
Enlarged pores become noticeable when oil production, loss of firmness around pores, clogged pores and irritation overlap. Myongji Best Plastic Surgery Clinic in Myeongji-dong, Busan, summarizes care by cause, treatment choices, recovery and published prices.
At a glance
- Main signs
- Pore openings look wide and distinct on the skin surface, often with shine, blackheads and rough texture
- Causes
- More oil production, less firmness around pores, larger hair follicle volume, clogged pores and acne, sun exposure and irritation
- Related conditions
- Acne (clogged pores and inflammation), oily skin
- Treatments
- Basic care such as non-comedogenic products and sunscreen, plus Aqua Peel, skin Botox, Erbium Fraxel, Juvelook or MTS baby injection depending on the cause
- Department
- Plastic surgery

What are enlarged pores?
Pores are the openings of hair follicles connected to oil glands, and enlarged pores are openings that have widened enough to stand out on the skin surface. They are closer to a common cosmetic concern than a health problem, but because there are several causes, the cause should be identified first to choose the right care.
The goal of pore care is not to erase pores but to make them less noticeable by addressing causes such as oil, clogging and firmness. The American Academy of Dermatology states that the right skin care can make pores less noticeable.
Why do pores become enlarged?
The main causes of enlarged facial pores are summarized as three: high oil production, decreased firmness around pores and increased hair follicle volume. Recurrent acne, sex hormones and skin care habits can also affect pore size, and age, sex, genetics and sun exposure are reported as related factors.
Oil production
Pores can look larger on oily, shiny skin.
Loss of firmness
As we age or sun damage builds up, skin loses firmness and pores become more noticeable.
Clogged pores and acne
When pores clog with dead skin and oil, they expand and can look larger.
Irritation
Hot water, rubbing while washing, and squeezing or picking pores irritate the skin and make pores look larger.
What do enlarged pores look like?
Enlarged pores appear as distinct pore openings that make the skin surface look uneven, and what accompanies them differs by cause. Oily skin often shows shine, clogged pores show blackheads and whiteheads, and loss of firmness often shows stretched-looking pores with rough texture.
When skin is oily
Shine is frequent, makeup breaks down easily and pores look wide.
When pores are clogged
Blackheads and whiteheads keep returning and skin does not feel clean even after washing.
When firmness has decreased
Pores look stretched, with fine lines and rough texture.
How are enlarged pores assessed?
Enlarged pores are assessed by examining pore size and distribution, oil level, firmness and texture to identify the cause. One review concluded that because the causes vary, the cause should be identified to choose an appropriate treatment.
Oil and clogging
We check oil production, shine and whether there are blackheads or whiteheads.
Firmness and texture
We check firmness around pores, fine lines, rough texture and any acne scars.
Skin sensitivity and care habits
We check skin thickness and sensitivity, the products you use, how you wash and past treatments.
How can enlarged pores be reduced?
Enlarged pores are managed by adding treatments matched to the cause on top of basic home care. A review of 19 clinical trials found that multiple sessions and combined methods helped improve pore area and number, and suggested focusing on oil control in younger patients and on skin rejuvenation along with oil control in older patients.
| Cause and condition | Option at Myongji Best Plastic Surgery Clinic | What to check |
|---|---|---|
| Dead skin, oil and blackheads inside pores | Option at Myongji Best Plastic Surgery ClinicAqua Peel | What to checkClears debris with suction pressure and solution, generally every 2–4 weeks. |
| High oil production with pores that look wide | Option at Myongji Best Plastic Surgery ClinicSkin Botox | What to checkToxin is injected in small amounts into the shallow dermis. Studies on its pore and oil effects are small. |
| Enlarged pores with rough texture or acne scars | Option at Myongji Best Plastic Surgery ClinicErbium Fraxel | What to checkRepeating 3–5 or more sessions, generally 4 weeks apart, may be recommended. |
| Loss of firmness with stretched-looking pores | Option at Myongji Best Plastic Surgery ClinicJuvelook | What to checkPDLLA and hyaluronic acid are injected into the dermis, with several sessions recommended 3–4 weeks apart. |
| Pores with rough texture and fine lines | Option at Myongji Best Plastic Surgery ClinicMTS Baby Injection | What to checkFine needles create micro-channels, and the baby injection supports delivery of ingredients. |
In a 20-person split-face study of botulinum toxin injected into the dermis, oil and pore scores improved more on the toxin side than on the saline side at 1 month and were maintained at 4 months, but the small number of participants means the results cannot be applied directly.
How does Myongji Best Plastic Surgery Clinic decide on pore treatment?
Myongji Best Plastic Surgery Clinic in Myeongji-dong, Gangseo-gu, Busan, checks skin type, oil production, sensitivity, firmness and scarring to identify the main reason pores look enlarged. Treatments are chosen to match the cause, and intervals and number of sessions are adjusted according to how the skin responds.
- STEP 01
Skin assessment
We check pores, oil, fine lines, texture and sensitivity.
- STEP 02
Identifying the cause
We determine whether oil, clogging or loss of firmness plays the larger role.
- STEP 03
Choosing a treatment
We compare Aqua Peel, skin Botox, Erbium Fraxel, Juvelook and MTS baby injection.
- STEP 04
Planning intervals and sessions
We start from each treatment's recommended interval and adjust to the skin's response.
- STEP 05
Home care alongside
We also explain care to do at home, such as washing, moisturizing and sun protection.
Do pores get larger with age?
With age, skin loses firmness and sags, which can make pores look larger, and as sun damage builds up, firmness decreases and pores become more noticeable. The focus of care shifts between periods of heavy oil production and periods of decreasing firmness.
How can enlarged pores be cared for at home?
The American Academy of Dermatology advises using non-comedogenic products that do not clog pores, washing gently twice a day with a mild cleanser, and applying SPF 30 or higher sunscreen every day. Retinol products and salicylic acid cleansers may help, but retinol should not be used during pregnancy or breastfeeding.
Do
Use non-comedogenic products, wash twice a day with a mild cleanser, and moisturize and use sun protection every day.
Avoid
Avoid washing with hot water, rubbing with scrubs, and squeezing or picking pores.
After treatment
For the period you are told, avoid scrubs, peeling products and hot environments, and keep moisturizing and using sun protection.
When should I see a doctor?
If clogged pores and acne keep returning despite home care, or red, painful inflamed acne appears, see a doctor to check the cause. Medical review is also needed if reactions such as redness, swelling or stinging after a treatment last more than 1 week or get worse.
The cause of enlarged pores, the choice of treatment, the number of sessions and the response vary with skin type, oil and firmness, so the medical team sets the plan after an examination.
How much do pore treatments cost?
The published non-covered fee list shows Aqua Peel at KRW 77,000 per session or KRW 350,000 for 5 sessions; skin Botox per session at KRW 110,000 for Hitox, KRW 220,000 for Coretox and KRW 440,000 for Xeomin; Fraxel at KRW 220,000; Juvelook Skin 4cc at KRW 440,000 for 1 session or KRW 1,100,000 for 3 sessions; and MTS baby injection at KRW 88,000 (checked October 20, 2026). Total cost depends on the combination and number of sessions, so it is confirmed at the consultation, and non-covered fees may change.
A note from Myongji Best Plastic Surgery Clinic
Pores become less noticeable when care that addresses the cause is continued steadily, rather than ending with a single treatment. Tell us about the products you use, your washing habits and past treatments, and we will plan treatments and care in an order that suits your skin.
Frequently asked questions
Once pores are enlarged, can they never shrink again?
Pores cannot be made to disappear completely, but managing causes such as oil, clogging and loss of firmness can make them less noticeable. The American Academy of Dermatology also notes that much of this can be done with care at home.
Is it okay to squeeze blackheads in nose pores?
Squeezing or picking pores irritates the skin and can make pores more noticeable, so avoid it. For recurring blackheads, compare care such as a salicylic acid cleanser with treatments that clear debris inside pores, such as Aqua Peel.
Which ingredients should I look for in products to shrink pores?
The American Academy of Dermatology notes that products with retinol or retinyl palmitate and salicylic acid cleansers that unclog pores may help. If irritation occurs, adjust by waiting 30 minutes after washing before applying, or using the salicylic acid cleanser only at night, and do not use retinol during pregnancy or breastfeeding.
How many pore treatment sessions do I need?
In studies, multiple sessions and combined treatments helped improve pores. Myongji Best Plastic Surgery Clinic uses intervals of 2–4 weeks for Aqua Peel, 4 weeks for Erbium Fraxel and 3–4 weeks for Juvelook as a guide, adjusted to how the skin responds.
About the clinic behind this article
Myongji Best Plastic Surgery Clinic is a board-certified plastic surgery clinic in Myeongji-dong, Gangseo-gu, Busan. Dr. Hyungseok Noh, board-certified plastic surgeon and medical director, provides care.
- Address
- Units 302–305, Building 1, 3 Myeongji-gukje 2-ro 28beon-gil, Gangseo-gu, Busan
- Main Line
- 051-711-7991
- Clinic Hours
- Weekdays AM 10:00 ~ PM 07:30Saturday AM 10:00 ~ PM 03:00Sundays & Public Holidays Closed
- Treatment guide
- View Aqua Peel page
- Booking
- Naver Booking
REFERENCES
References
This article uses the clinic’s published information together with authoritative medical sources.
- Myongji Best Plastic Surgery ClinicAqua Peel information
Supports: How dead skin, oil and debris inside pores are cleared, recommended skin types, care intervals and adjustment criteria, and aftercare
Special equipment uses suction pressure and solution to clear dead skin, oil and debris from the skin surface and inside pores.
- Myongji Best Plastic Surgery ClinicSkin Botox information
Supports: How skin Botox is injected and its expected effects on pores and oil
It may help improve pores and control oil.
- Myongji Best Plastic Surgery ClinicErbium Fraxel information
Supports: Target concerns for Erbium Fraxel, treatment interval and recommended number of sessions, and post-treatment reactions and care
Repeating 3–5 or more sessions, generally 4 weeks apart, may be recommended.
- Myongji Best Plastic Surgery ClinicJuvelook information
Supports: Juvelook ingredients and injection layer, target concerns such as stretched-looking pores, and treatment interval
Several sessions are recommended 3–4 weeks apart, using numbing cream.
- Myongji Best Plastic Surgery ClinicMTS baby injection information
Supports: How MTS baby injection works, pore-related skin concerns it targets, post-treatment reactions and when to have them checked
If symptoms last more than 1 week or get worse, they should be checked by the medical team
- Myongji Best Plastic Surgery ClinicNon-covered fee information
Supports: Published prices for Aqua Peel, skin Botox, Fraxel, Juvelook and MTS baby injection
Aqua Peel 1 session KRW 77,000, 5 sessions KRW 350,000; skin Botox Hitox · 1 session KRW 110,000, Coretox · 1 session KRW 220,000, Xeomin · 1 session KRW 440,000; Fraxel KRW 220,000; Juvelook Skin 4cc 1 session KRW 440,000, 3 sessions KRW 1,100,000; MTS baby injection KRW 88,000
- American Academy of DermatologyWhat can treat large facial pores?
Supports: Why pores look larger (clogging, oil, loss of firmness, irritation) and self-care such as non-comedogenic products, washing, retinol, salicylic acid and sunscreen
When pores clog, they expand, which can make your pores look more noticeable.
- PubMedFacial Pores: Definition, Causes, and Treatment Options
Lee SJ, Seok J, Jeong SY, Park KY, Li K, Seo SJ. Dermatol Surg. 2016;42(3):277-285. doi:10.1097/DSS.0000000000000657. PMID: 26918966
Supports: The three main causes of enlarged pores and why identifying the cause matters
There are 3 major clinical causes of enlarged facial pores, namely high sebum excretion, decreased elasticity around pores, and increased hair follicle volume.
- PubMedThe efficacy and adverse effects of treatment options for facial pores: A review article
Parvar SY, Amani M, Shafiei M, Rastaghi F, Hosseini SA, Ahramiyanpour N. J Cosmet Dermatol. 2023;22(3):763-775. doi:10.1111/jocd.15502. PMID: 36440737
Supports: Effects of repeated and combined pore treatments and age-based treatment focus, from a review of 19 clinical trials (591 people)
Multiple sessions and combination therapies improve facial pores' area and number.
- PubMedThe efficacy of intradermal injections of botulinum toxin in the management of enlarged facial pores and seborrhea: a split face-controlled study
Sayed KS, Hegazy R, Gawdat HI, et al. J Dermatolog Treat. 2021;32(7):771-777. doi:10.1080/09546634.2019.1708241. PMID: 31865815
Supports: Improvement in oil and pores, maintained for 4 months, after intradermal botulinum toxin in 20 people
Four months after treatment, the botulinum toxin-treated side maintained its improvement in both scores.
Published 2026.10.20Last updated 2026.10.20